The telecommunications landscape is undergoing a radical transformation driven by the demand for faster network speeds and ubiquitous connectivity. This shift necessitates the deployment of state-of-the-art Next-Generation Network (NGN) infrastructure to meet the evolving needs of businesses, governments, and individuals. NGNs leverage advanced tec

The connectivity gap presents a significant obstacle to equitable access to essential services and opportunities. Expanding telecommunication access is crucial in order to that all individuals, regardless of their location, can participate fully in the modern world. This requires a multifaceted approach that addresses both infrastructure and afford

The digital divide persists as a significant barrier to opportunity and equity, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive solutions. Unequal access to telecommunication infrastructure and technologies disproportionately impacts vulnerable communities, exacerbating existing social and economic inequalities. Bridging this divide requires a multi